Scholasticism

  • Scholasticism was a medieval school of philosophy that used a critical organic method of analysis based on Aristotelian 10 Categories. 
  • Christian scholasticism emerged from monastic schools that translated scholastic Judeo-Islamic philosophies and rediscovered the works of Aristotle. 
  • Scholasticism dominated education in Europe from about 1100 to 1700, with schools flourishing in Italy, France, Portugal, Spain, and England. 
  • Scholasticism emphasized dialectical reasoning, rigorous conceptual analysis, and the careful drawing of distinctions. 
  • Scholastic thought was applied to many other fields of study, including theology, science, and law. 
  • Scholasticism began with the Carolingian Renaissance and continued through the High Scholasticism, Late Scholasticism, Protestant Scholasticism, and Neo-Scholasticism. 
  • Scholastic method focused on acquiring knowledge and communicating it effectively to others. 
  • Scholastic instruction consisted of lectio, meditatio, and quaestio methods of reasoning. 

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Схоластика — Википедия

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